Formations can really help survivability as they incorporate line-of-sight rules, direct firepower to certain areas, and increase overall survivability by limited the tanks that can easily be engaged. Note that these are adapted for the 3-tank squad. Included are firing arcs.
General rules:
- Always face the direction of the enemy: most armor is at the front of the tank.
- Remain at the greatest distance possible. Why engage at 50 m when you could blast them from 800 m?
Arrows: Flank firepower
Vs': Frontal Firepower
Column:
V
<-- X -->
<-- X -->
<-- X -->
V
Good for manuevering through difficult narrow terrain, but no special advantages. Most firepower is directed to the flanks.
Line:
V V V
<--- X X X --->
V V V
Directs maximum firepower to front of group, but leaves flanks exposed so that only one tank can fire at a time on the sides. Best when assaulting any enemy from a distance.
Echelon:
V V V
<-X--->
<--X--->
<---X--->
V V V
Really the most adaptable formation there is. Use when traveling great distances to enable immediate response to all sides.
Wedge:
VVV
< X >
<X X>
V V
Best when used spiking into enemy territory with freindly support at the rear. Firepower is good in a 270 degree amgle when close together, and 360 degrees when spaced out.
V formation:
Just the reverse of the wedge, the single tank is at the rear instead of the front.
The V is best used when you're trying to escape. The weakest tank should be at the rear.
Having two tanks at the front enables maximum firepower to be directed towards the enemy while escaping.